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LEBANON

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LEBANON

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In their leisure time, Lebanese people enjoy lively conversations over Turkish coffee and eating good food. Lebanese cooking is one of the great cuisines throughout the Middle East. The Lebanese have taken the best aspect of Turkish and Arabic cooking and combined them with a French spin.

AREAS OF INTEREST

Beirut  Once known as the 'Paris of the East', suffered greatly from Lebanon's 16-year civil war, but following an impressive and ongoing process of reconstruction, the city is once again a vibrant city. While in Beirut we visit the Grotto of Jeita, a fascinating complex of one of the most extensive grottos and chambers in the world with multi-colored columns and formations of sparkling stones. We stop at the resort town of Jounieh for a 10-minutes by cable car up to the top of Mount Lebanon for a spectacular view over the coast. At the top of the mountain is Harrissa, where the enormous statue of "Our Lady of Lebanon" stands

Baalbeck  This most fascinating site is known for its Roman Heritage, the Temple of Jupiter with its six remaining columns each rising 70 feet, the temple of Bacchus with its well-preserved wall carvings, and the temple of Venus with its original circular design.

Tripoli  The second largest city of the Lebanese Republic. Today, the castle of St. Gilles is the only remains of the Crusader's 180 years reign. The 5000 years of Tripoli history are reflected in a fresco of 100 diverse monuments, an eloquent reminder of the glory of Arab architecture throughout the ages. Tripoli is also visited for its oriental bazaars, medieval streets and beautiful green-domed Mosque of Taynal.

Byblos  The most ancient city of the world and the ancient site of Byblos, which was a crusader stronghold. Its medieval walls enclose a charming town with a castle and 12th century church, which is still used by the Maronites. Amongst the wealth of monuments the principal sites to visit are the massive city walls and gate from 2800 BC, the temple of Obelisks, the temple of Baal-el-Gebal, the royal tombs and the Roman theatre and colonnade.

The Cedar Wood of Becharre  On leaving Tripoli, the road winds through the beautiful Qadisha Valley to reach the slopes of the mountains which are covered in great cedar forests, which give Lebanon its national symbol. Above the valley is Becharre, the oldest and highest of the cedar tree groves. Amongst the trees is the tomb of the famous Lebanese poet Khalil Gibran, author of ‘The Prophet’.

Beiteddine  The magnificent palace of Emir Bechir with it great panoramic view is a beautiful example of oriental architecture form the 18-19th century. The palace is made out of cut and inlaid stone, surrounded by Italian gardens and has a museum of Byzantine mosaics.

Sidon  As you approach Sidon, you are first struck by the "Castle of the Sea", a 13th century Crusader fortress which stands guard at the mouth of the town’s harbor. Other interesting sites are the Castle of St. Louis and the Khan of the Franks.